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Let’s learn about OPPO’s next gen under-screen camera technology

OPPO’s next-generation under-screen camera solution

OPPO has recently showed off its next-generation under-screen camera (USC) technology for smartphones. Together with best in hardware innovation and OPPO’s proprietary AI algorithm, the technology will discreetly places the front-facing camera under the smartphone display offering the maximum screen experience, both during use and while in standby.

This new under-screen camera solution solves many technical and manufacturing-related challenges that have plagued USC technology since the beginning of its development. Breakthroughs include resolving issues such as inconsistent display quality in the screen area above the under-screen camera, poor image quality caused by obstruction of the camera by the screen, as well as issues with product reliability and lifespan. Thanks to advances in these areas, OPPO has been able to deliver an upgraded under-screen camera solution that takes end-to-end, full-screen experience to new levels.

A prototype device featuring OPPO’s next-generation under-screen camera

Since OPPO is introducing several new innovations in structure design and AI algorithms for their next gen USC technology, let’s find out more detail:

  • Innovative pixel geometry: the new solution shrinks the size of each pixel without decreasing the number of pixels to ensure a 400-PPI high-quality display even in the camera area. 
  • Transparent wiring and new design: OPPO has replaced the traditional screen wiring with an innovative transparent wiring material. Combined with a high-precision manufacturing process that reduces the width of the wiring by 50%, this results in much finer display quality with a smoother visual experience.
Innovative pixel geometry of OPPO’s next-generation under-screen camera
  • Improved control of screen accuracy, color, and brightness: in contrast to the current industry standard of using 1 pixel circuit to drive 2 pixels (“1-to-2”) in the screen area above the camera, OPPO has introduced a new solution using proprietary screen technology, with each pixel circuit driving only 1 pixel (“1-to-1”). When combined with OPPO’s precise algorithmic compensation technology, this allows the chromaticity and brightness of the entire screen to be precisely controlled with a deviation of about 2%. For uses such as reading e-books, browsing the news, or navigating with maps, OPPO’s next generation under-screen camera technology allows for the accurate display of smaller fonts and better preservation and representation of textural details and colors, resulting in a more consistent and immersive experience. 
  • Improved reliability and lifespan: with the introduction of the “1-to-1” pixel circuit and dedicated optimization algorithm, OPPO’s next-generation under-screen camera solution is able to provide display compensation in the under-screen camera area of screen, improving the screen’s lifespan by up to 50%.

For the front facing camera, OPPO’s U.S. Research Institutes has developed a series of imaging AI algorithms – including diffraction reduction, HDR and AWB. The AI algorithms will help to reduce some of the negative side effects typically found in under-screen cameras, such as blurry images and image glare. OPPO has also trained its AI diffraction reduction model using tens of thousands of images to control problems caused by diffraction at the light source, allowing users to capture clearer, more natural-looking images.

OPPO has confirmed to continue its research and development into hardware design and algorithmic processing capabilities to further optimize its under-screen camera technology. So, would you be interested to get the USC smartphone by OPPO when it releases? Let us know what you think about it!

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